The Options Greeks Explained: Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega and Rho
A plain-English guide to the option greeks: what delta, gamma, theta, vega and rho measure, how they change, and how traders use them to understand risk.
Options strategies, greeks, volatility and risk profiles, explained with payoff diagrams.
A plain-English guide to the option greeks: what delta, gamma, theta, vega and rho measure, how they change, and how traders use them to understand risk.
How a covered call works, its payoff at expiration, a worked example, the risks of assignment and capped upside, and how to track covered calls in a journal.
How selling a cash-secured put works, its payoff, a worked example with break-even and assignment, the risks, and how it compares with a covered call.
How an iron condor works, its four legs, maximum profit and loss, break-even prices, a worked example, and how to manage it before expiration.
How debit vertical spreads work, how to calculate maximum profit, maximum loss and break-even, and why traders use spreads instead of single options.
How credit spreads work, how to calculate the credit, maximum loss and break-even, how they compare with naked options, and how to manage them.
How long straddles and strangles work, their costs and break-evens, how volatility affects them, and when traders choose one over the other.
What implied volatility is, how it relates to expected moves, IV rank and percentile, volatility crush after events, and how IV affects option strategies.
How theta and time decay work, why decay speeds up near expiration, how it affects long and short option positions, and how to use it in your strategy.
A guide to options risk profile (payoff) charts: the expiration line, the today line, break-evens, maximum profit and loss, and how to use the chart before and during a trade.
How long call butterflies and iron butterflies work, their maximum profit, maximum loss and break-evens, with worked examples and management tips.
How a protective put limits downside on stock you own, how a collar pays for that protection by selling a call, with payoffs, examples and trade-offs.
What happens to options at expiration, how exercise and assignment work, early assignment risk, pin risk, and how to avoid surprises in your account.
What to record for options trades, how to handle multi-leg spreads, rolls, assignment and expiration in a journal, and which metrics matter for options traders.